Navigating Metro Manila’s traffic regulations can be challenging, especially with the Unified Vehicular Volume Reduction Program (UVVRP), commonly known as the number coding scheme. A frequent question among prospective electric vehicle (EV) owners is whether EVs are subject to these restrictions. This article delves into the current policies and clarifies the exemptions applicable to electric vehicles in the Philippines.
Understanding the Number Coding Scheme
The number coding scheme is a traffic management strategy implemented by the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) to reduce road congestion. Vehicles are restricted from operating on certain days based on the last digit of their license plates. However, exemptions exist for specific vehicle types, including electric vehicles.
Electric Vehicles and Number Coding Exemption
Under Republic Act No. 11697, also known as the Electric Vehicle Industry Development Act (EVIDA), electric vehicles are granted several non-fiscal incentives to promote their adoption. One significant benefit is the exemption from the number coding scheme. This means that EV owners can use their vehicles without worrying about the day-specific restrictions imposed by the UVVRP.
Types of Vehicles Covered
The exemption applies to various categories of electric vehicles, including:
- Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs): Fully electric vehicles powered solely by batteries.
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs): Vehicles that combine an internal combustion engine with an electric propulsion system.
- Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs): Hybrids that can be recharged by plugging into an external power source.
- Light Electric Vehicles (LEVs): Smaller electric vehicles, such as e-scooters and e-bikes.
It’s important to note that mild hybrid vehicles may not be covered under this exemption, as they do not meet the specific criteria outlined in the EVIDA Law.
Implementation and Compliance
While the exemption is mandated by national law, its implementation can vary across different local government units (LGUs). The MMDA has issued a memorandum directing traffic enforcers not to apprehend electric vehicles for number coding violations. However, EV owners are advised to carry a copy of their vehicle’s Certificate of Registration (CR) indicating its electric classification to avoid potential misunderstandings during traffic stops.
Additional Benefits Under the EVIDA Law
Beyond the number coding exemption, the EVIDA Law offers several other advantages to EV owners:
- Priority in Vehicle Registration: Faster processing of registration and renewal applications.
- Issuance of Special License Plates: Distinctive plates to easily identify electric vehicles.
- Incentives for Manufacturers and Importers: Tax breaks and other benefits to encourage the production and importation of EVs.
- Development of Charging Infrastructure: Support for the establishment of EV charging stations nationwide.
These measures aim to foster a more sustainable transportation ecosystem in the Philippines.
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